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Calvyn Justus

Calvyn Justus

2018 Commonwealth Games - South African Bronze Medal medley relay team splits: Brad Tandy (49.70), Chad le Clos (50.10), Cameron van der Burgh (59.20), Calvyn Justus (55.79)


Calvyn Justus was born on 14 December 1995 in Benoni, and later moved to Durban, where he attended Westville BHS and matriculated in 2013. His coach at Westville BHS was Graham Hill.

Calvyn swam at the 2014 Commonwealth Games where he won a silver medal in the 4x100, and bronze in the 4x200 freestyle relay - although he only swam in the qualifying team during the heats for both events. 

In December 2017 Justus won the 100 backstroke at South Africa’s Commonwealth Games Trials with a time of 55.57.

At the 2018 Commonwealth Games, his split in the 4x100 medley relay bronze medal-winning team was 55:79. 

At the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games he was part of the South African 4x200 freestyle relay that finished in 10th place.

I joined my first swimming club at 10 or 11. It was, and still is, the best club in the country, and I’m still with them – Seagulls Swimming. I train under head coach Graham Hill, and he got me to the level I am today.’

Hill wasn’t his only inspiration, as Justus’s mom was once a provincial swimmer. It also helps when you have parents willing to wake up at 4 am to get you to training every day before school. ‘I have unbelievably supportive parents,’ he says.

Men’s 4 x 100 Medley Relay Time Trial

April 15th, 2016 

What an amazing performance from the four Olympic hopefuls as it brought the crowd to their feet, with the South African team finishing in 3:33.80, well under the required 3:34.70. Christopher Reid opted out the men’s 200m backstroke to lead off this relay with a 53,52 before Cameron van der Burgh took over in the breaststroke to split an encouraging 58,95 and handed over to Chad le Clos for the butterfly leg. Le Clos kept the pace going with a quick 51,59 to hand over to the younger Calvyn Justus in the freestyle – the man who won last night only to find out he had to fill this berth. Justus served his place on the anchor 49,74.

https://swimswam.com/south-africa-men-time-trial-sa-day-6/ 

Personal best times

Event Course Time Pts. Date City (Nation) Meet
50m Freestyle 50m 23.34 719 15 Jun 2014 Barcelona (ESP) Mare Nostrum
50m Freestyle 25m 22.60 709 6 Oct 2017 Durban KZN Seagulls Winter Short Cour
100m Freestyle 50m 49.85 830 12 Jul 2019 Los Angeles (USA) CA Los Angeles Invite
100m Freestyle 25m 48.82 774 7 Oct 2017 Durban KZN Seagulls Winter Short Cour
200m Freestyle 50m 1:49.56 806 8 Apr 2014 Durban South African Championships
200m Freestyle 25m 1:47.33 793 7 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
400m Freestyle 50m 3:54.95 821 13 Apr 2015 Durban South African Championships
400m Freestyle 25m 3:48.73 799 5 Dec 2014 Doha (QAT) FINA: 12th World Short Course ...
50m Backstroke 25m 26.42 586 9 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
100m Backstroke 50m 55.25 814 5 Apr 2018 Gold Coast (AUS) XXI Commonwealth Games
100m Backstroke 25m 53.96 718 5 Oct 2017 Durban KZN Seagulls Winter Short Cour
50m Butterfly 25m 25.17 645 7 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
200m Medley 50m 2:13.09 628 27 Aug 2013 Dubai (UAE) FINA: 4th World Junior ...
50m Freestyle Lap 50m 23.54 - 10 Apr 2014 Durban South African Championships
50m Freestyle Lap 25m 22.64 - 8 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
100m Freestyle Lap 50m 49.67 - 6 Apr 2018 Gold Coast (AUS) XXI Commonwealth Games
100m Freestyle Lap 25m 48.32 - 3 Dec 2014 Doha (QAT) FINA: 12th World Short Course ...
200m Freestyle Lap 50m 1:49.04 - 9 Aug 2016 Rio (BRA) XXXI Olympic Games
200m Freestyle Lap 25m 1:45.89 - 4 Dec 2014 Doha (QAT) FINA: 12th World Short Course ..

CALVYN JUSTUS IS A MAN WITH A PLAN (INTERVIEW)

9 December 2015

Embedded within the South African contingent headed to the Netherlands for the Amsterdam Cup this weekend is rising star Calvyn Justus, a 19-year-old freestyle specialist who is striving to make a name for himself both in and out of the pool.

We featured one of Justus’ on-deck talents, that of artistic and informative vlogging by sharing his YouTube video adventure to Dubai and Doha as part of this year’s FINA World Cup circuit. The visual journey is just one of the many mini-features Justus has produced, which span subjects from swimming to travelling to art, all housed in his own YouTube channel.

In the aquatic realm of life, Justus is inching more and more toward the upper ranks of the international swimming scene, earning two relay medals at the 2014 Commonwealth Games and, most recently, making his first World Cup final in Doha.  Justus wound up finishing 8th in that men’s 200m freestyle final, but he plans on using that accomplishment as a springboard to move his way up the swim food-chain, with his eyes ultimately on a South African Olympic roster berth.

On the cusp of moving into the elite layers of international swimming, Justus has seen his times steadily improve, most notably in his 200m freestyle.  Within a span of less than 2 years, Justus knocked almost 3 seconds off of his LCM personal best, dropping it from 1:52.37 in 2013 to a sub-1:50 mark of 1:49.58 at this summer’s All-Africa Games. Justus is ranked within the top 5 in his country in the 200m freestyle and is currently positioned as the 2nd-swiftest 400m freestyler in South Africa.

In an exclusive interview with SwimSwam, Justus reveals what drew him to the sport of swimming, how the athletic environment is faring in his home country of South Africa, as well as who and what drives him to success in all facets of life.

Retta: Tell readers a brief history of your swimming background; when you started; when you knew you were “good”; what events you specialize in; where you train and with whom.

Justus: I first started swimming at my middle school around year 5, I was actually told I had to attend after-school lessons if I wanted to make the team as I was a weak swimmer, a year or so after that I was then told I was too advanced for the after school lessons and I should consider joining a swimming club. I joined my first club called NDSA and that’s where I guess you could say I started taking the sport very seriously and my dreams of the Olympics were planted in my mind. I began as a backstroker yet I later made the switch to freestyle. I swam for NDSA until I began high school at Westville Boys High School, the highest-ranked swimming school in South Africa. At this point I believed in order to take my swimming to the next level I needed to join arguably the best coach and swimming program in our country, Graham Hill, head coach of Seagulls Swimming Club, So in year 8 (14 years old)  I made the transition and I have swum for Graham with my Seagulls team mates ever since!

Retta: Describe your swimming personality.  Are you a fierce competitor? A laid-back saboteur? A high-energy, always amped-up athlete?

Justus: I think I’m a bit of everything but if I had to go with the most dominant trait I’d have to say I’m fairly laid back. I like to keep calm and collected before races, I don’t really like thinking about the race too much, I just kinda go out there and let my ‘instinct’ take over.

Retta: What is your most memorable achievement in the pool?

Justus: I would say winning a silver and bronze medal in the 100m and 200m freestyle relays at the 2014 Commonwealth Games my highest achievement to date.

Retta: Whom do you look up to in terms of swimming idols? Athletic idols overall?

Justus: I’m not sure I idolize any swimmers but ra I have huge amounts of respect for them, I have a lot of respect for my national team mates and I really respect some of the more humble swimmers that are Olympians and world champions. I say I don’t idolise any as it’s getting to the point now where I have to try my best to start competing and trying to beat them.

Retta: What drives your motivation? How do you keep yourself to keep grinding day in, day out?

Justus: Without a doubt its my hunger to make the Olympic team, It’s all I’ve ever wanted and dreamt of. The Olympic games is my sole focus and goal and I think once anyone is aware of a dream/goal its relatively easy to stay motivated and dedicated to achieving that goal.

Retta: Describe your YouTube Channel.  What do you post?  How often? Who is your audience?  Does it tie in with your swimming? Do your YouTube efforts reflect where you see yourself headed after your swimming career?

Justus: I’ve always had a huge passion for the arts and creation. I became very intrigued with graphic art/design in high school. In my final year I discovered the term ” YouTuber” and thought it’d be pretty fun to give it a try, My first few videos, well a lot really, were quite awful. It took me a while to find my footing and kind of decide what content I wanted to create. It wasn’t until this year really that I started getting more sure of my content and felt like it's starting to get on track, I still have loads to learn and figure out but I’m happy with the direction it's leading. I try to incorporate a large amount of my swimming life, especially when we travel to big meets etc. I get some really positive feedback from aspiring young swimmers and that really motivates me to keep creating these videos. I also create some more passion-driven and artsy stuff as well, there’s a lot going on, on my channel but I love expressing all my passions and interests in one place. Content creation and filmmaking is definitely what I want to pursue after my swimming career however at the moment they seem to be merging together quite nicely.

Retta: Any comments on South African swimming funding? Word is the federation is pretty stingy with $ and travel reimbursement.  How does this affect you, both on a practical level, but also on an emotional level?

Justus: It’s no secret our country battles with funding, It can obviously get pretty demotivating at times but they’re really trying to step it up lately, I really do appreciate the support we are being given and a lot of new opportunities have been created for us as of late. There are definite signs of improvement.

https://swimswam.com/south-africas-calvyn-justus-man-plan-interview/

Doing relay Justus

2016 March

Awesome foursome Cameron, Chad, Christopher and Calvyn

16 April 2016

A RELAY team with the potential to win a medal emerged at the South African Swimming Championships here yesterday as Cameron van der Burgh, Chad le Clos, Christopher Reid and Calvyn Justus qualified as a foursome for the Rio Olympic Games.

Set a target of 3min 34sec to qualify for the 4x100m medley relay team, the four swimmers dipped narrowly as Justus, swimming the freestyle leg, stopped the clock on 3:33.80. Reid, who broke the South African 100m backstroke record earlier this week, got the team off to a good start with a split of 53.12 seconds.

 Van der Burgh was the star of the relay in the breaststroke leg, clocking 58.95sec before Le Clos posted 51.59 in the butterfly.

At the final takeover, Justus had to dip below 50 seconds to give the team a chance of qualifying but the 20-year-old held his nerve with a split of 49.74. An excited Van der Burgh said he believed the team had the potential to compete for a medal at the Games but it would require some blood, sweat and tears to get there.

“The main thing is we’ve qualified, it is a huge thing for us,” Van der Burgh said. “I believe it is our most competitive relay going into the Olympic Games. “We’ve got a lot of hard work but we have four months to feed off each other, work hard and work on those take-overs, get the splits down and understand where we need to improve.”

 Reid’s record-breaking swim during the 100m backstroke heats earlier this week set the relay plans into motion as South Africa finally found a backstroker to complement world-beating stars Van der Burgh and Le Clos.

“The head coach (Graham Hill) approached me two years ago and said we have the potential to have a really good relay team if a backstroker made the step-up and go 53-middle,” Reid said. “That has been the goal for me over the last two years, not only to qualify but to get the 53 and make the relay possible.

“I think it would be great for our country if we pull off another relay win or at least a medal like the boys in Athens.” This just left the team to find a freestyle swimmer to round off the team, and thanks to his title-winning swim in the 100m freestyle, Justus was selected to fill the high-pressure final leg of the relay.

Justus demonstrated big match temperament in the final with a new personal best of 49.88 to dip below 50 seconds for the first time in his young career.

“It is safe to say that was the most terrified I’ve ever been but when I heard the crowd going off for Chris when he got in, it went away and I was so excited,” Justus said. “It’s been my dream since I started the sport so I am on cloud nine right now.”

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Brad Tandy

Brad Tandy

Bradley Edward Tandy was on born 2 May 1991 in the Natal town of Ladysmith, where he matriculated at the Ladysmith High School. He swam with the Ladysmith Marlins Swimming Club, where he specialised in breaststroke and 50m freestyle sprinting. At the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Australia, he won a silver medal in the 50m freestyle.

Brad first started training with Ladysmith Marlins coaches Ivan and Denise Ball at the age of ten. “I was at high school when people started noticing that I was good at swimming. But to be honest, I was more interested in field hockey and just having fun with my friends! I was told, ‘If you trained seriously you could really make a name for yourself in the world of swimming.’

So I took notice and trained with the Marlins for two hours every day after school. Soon enough I was competing and winning events, and was even made the captain of the KZN team entering the SA Games. After high school, I moved to Pietermaritzburg where I trained for one year with the Seals Swimming Club. It was then that I was given the opportunity to take swimming to the next level and try and make a career out of it. I chose to study and train at Indian River State College in Florida and wow, it’s the best decision I’ve ever made!

In 2011 Brad joined the Indian River State College swimming & diving team in Florida. It was there that Tandy helped his team win two National Junior College Champions two years in a row by becoming a five-time national record holder and a five-time All-American in his primary events, the 50 and 100-yard freestyles and relays. He was named the NJCAA Swimmer of the Year and the Florida Athlete of the Year prior to committing to Arizona, and in 2017 he was inducted into the NJCAA Hall of Fame.

In 2013, Tandy opted to continue his education and swimming career at Arizona. Making an immediate impact with the Wildcats, the NJCAA transfer won the 50 free title at the 2014 NCAA Swimming & Diving Championships while also earning All-America honours in the 100 breaststroke, 200 medley relay, and 200 and 400 free relays.

Swimming for the University of Arizona Wildcats in March 2014 Brad swam 50 yards freestyle in 18:80 seconds, which put his just outside the top 10 performances of all time. One month later, at the 2014 NCAA Championships Tandy won the 50-yard freestyle, his first NCAA championship. He also earned All-America honours in the 200 free relay and the 200 medley relay in addition to honourable mention honours in the 100-yard breast and 400 free relay.

Calvyn Justus, Cameron Van Der Burgh, Chad Le Clos and Bradley Tandy pose with their bronze medals after the swimming men’s 4x100m medley relay final during the 2018 Gold Coast Commonwealth Games

Personal best times

Event Course Time Pts. Date City (Nation) Meet
50m Freestyle 50m 21.70 894 6 Aug 2017 East Meadow (USA) US Open Championships
50m Freestyle 25m 20.94 892 14 Dec 2018 Hangzhou (CHN) FINA: 14th World Short Course ...
100m Freestyle 50m 49.50 848 2 Aug 2017 East Meadow (USA) US Open Championships
100m Freestyle 25m 48.68 781 16 Nov 2019 College Park (USA) ISL Series
50m Breaststroke 50m 27.99 796 8 Apr 2018 Gold Coast (AUS) XXI Commonwealth Games
50m Breaststroke 25m 26.77 809 2 Oct 2021 Berlin (GER) FINA: World Cup No 1 - 2021 Series
100m Breaststroke 50m 1:06.02 639 23 May 2015 Scottsdale (USA) Cactus Classic
100m Breaststroke 25m 1:01.89 712 8 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
50m Butterfly 50m 24.35 765 5 Apr 2018 Gold Coast (AUS) XXI Commonwealth Games
50m Butterfly 25m 22.93 853 9 Oct 2021 Budapest (HUN) FINA: World Cup No 2 - 2021 Series
100m Butterfly 50m 56.58 667 7 Jun 2015 Tucson (USA) Southwest Classic
100m Medley 25m 54.42 742 8 Aug 2014 Durban South African Short Course ...
50m Freestyle Lap 25m 21.22 - 9 Dec 2016 Windsor (CAN) FINA: 13th World Short Course ...
100m Freestyle Lap 50m 49.36 - 6 Apr 2018 Gold Coast (AUS) XXI Commonwealth Games
100m Freestyle Lap 25m 48.67 - 26 Oct 2019 Budapest (HUN) ISL Series

Arizona Wildcats logo

University of Arizona 

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2015-16: Tied for sixth in the 50m free at the 2016 Olympics with a time of 21.79 representing South Africa.

2014-15: Named to the Pac-12 All-Academic Second Team…Won a Pac-12 title in the 50 free with a time of 18.95…At NCAA Championships, he tied for third in the 50 free with his season-best time and took sixth in the consolation final of the 100 breast with 52.64…Earned All-America Honorable Mentions honors in the 200 free relay, 200 medley relay, 400 free relay and 400 medley relay…At Pac-12 Championships, he also finished second in the B final of the 100 breast and first in the B final of the 100 free, earning a “B” cut…Had the fastest time on the team in the 50 free (18.91) and 100 free (42.90)…Took first in the 50 free at the Texas Invitational, sixth in the 100 free and second in the B final of the 100 breast.   

2013-14: Won a NCAA title in the 50 free with a time of 18.95…Earned All-America honors in the 50 free, 200 free relay and 200 medley relay…Also earned honorable mention All-America honors in the 100 breast and 400 free relay…Clocked in with a winning, school-record and Pac-12 meet record time of 18.80 in the 50 free at the Pac-12 Championships...Was also part of the winning and Pac-12 meet record 200 medley relay team…Also was part of a Pac-12 title in the 400 medley relay team.

At Indian River College: Helped Indian River State College to win the national title in both seasons he was on the squad…Was a five-time All-American…five-time national record holder…Was named NJCAA Swimmer of the Year…Owns the Junior College National Record holder in both the 50 and 100 freestyles…Holds the school record in the 50 free, 100 free, 200 free and 200 medley relay…Was the 400 free relay swimmer of the year and the Florida Athlete of the Year…Was part of three relay NJCAA records.

Personal: Son of Steve and Vanessa Tandy…Has a brother, Robert and a sister, Sarah…Plans to major in Management Information Systems at the U of A.

Bradley Tandy, better known as Brad, is a South African sprint freestyle specialist. Born in Ladysmith, South Africa Tandy is an NCAA champion and multi-time All-American for the University of Arizona after transferring from Indian River State College.

Tandy has garnered a lot of attention for his explosive and unique start during his swimming career. Off the blocks with his slingshot-like dive, Tandy often finds himself way ahead of the field with his deep underwater phase.

Indian River State College 
Before joining the Wildcats Tandy was a member of the Indian River State College swimming & diving team in Florida. It was there that Tandy helped his team win two National Junior College Champions two years in a row by becoming a five-time national record holder and a five-time All-American in his primary events, the 50 and 100-yard freestyles and relays. He was named the NJCAA Swimmer of the Year and the Florida Athlete of the Year prior to committing to Arizona.

University of Arizona
2013-2014
Becoming a Wildcat was a stressful situation for Tandy as he battled NCAA eligibility to even compete at the Pac-12 Championships. In early 2014 it was announced that Tandy would have two years of eligibility left, and was able to compete in the rest of the 2013-2014 season. Tandy took down the school and Pac-12 records in the 50-yard free with his conference win, and was also a part of the winning 200-yard medley relay squad.

At the NCAA Championships Tandy’s first event was the 50-yard free, arguable his best event. Although his time in the 50 was slower than his performance at the Pac-12 Championships, Tandy touched 1st, winning his first NCAA championship. He also earned All-America honors in the 200 free relay and the 200 medley relay in addition to honorable mention honors in the 100-yard breast and 400 free relay.

2014-2015
In his senior year, and second year at Arizona, Tandy won his second Pac-12 title in the 50-yard free, and advanced to the NCAA Championships. This time around Tandy tied for 3rd in the 50, with a season best, and placed 6th in the consolation final of the 100 breast. In addition to his individual swims Tandy earned All-America honors as a member of the 200 medley relay, 400 medley relay and the 400 free relay.

2016 Rio Olympic Games

In his first Olympic Games, Tandy made the final of the 50 meter freestyle, finishing tied for sixth with Brazilian Bruno Fratus.

Brad Tandy’s Start Is Absolutely Ridiculous

If you follow NCAA swimming by now you have seen the University of Arizona’s Brad Tandy launch himself off the starting blocks like an intercontinental ballistic missile. His explosive start and underwater dolphin kick into a devastating breakout landed him on the top of the podium at the NCAA Division 1 championships last year, as well as winning him a handful of Pac-12 titles.

To dominate on the NCAA level is one thing, but Tandy showed that he will be a force to be reckoned with in the long pool as well.

At the recent Santa Clara Grand Prix, Tandy, swimming next to 100m freestyle Olympic champ Nathan Adrian, let his start do the talking when he exploded off the blocks and emerged visibly ahead of a field that was utterly and completely stacked.

You had 2000 Olympic champ in the event Anthony Ervin, Brazilian Bruno Fratus (who trains out of Auburn and at this point in 2015 has posted the world’s third fastest time in the event clocking a 21.74 at the Maria Lenk Trophy), the Russian lightening bolt Vlad Morozov (2nd in the world so far), Brazil’s Marcello Chierighini, and another speedy Russian, Nikita Lobintsev.Even though the field would reel him in, with Tandy placing fourth in a time of 22.28, you can’t help but feel awed at the sheer power he demonstrates over the first 25m of the race.

Tandy, who stands at 6’3 popped up and significantly ahead of Adrian, who has one of the most powerful starts in the business. Not too mention that Adrian has a 3-4 inch height advantage on the Wildcat, who is originally from South Africa.

Off the start you notice a couple things with Tandy:

  • He pulls back slightly on the blocks, giving him some of the “slingshot” effect when he uses his arms to pull powerfully off the starting block.
  • He gets a crazy amount of distance off the blocks.
  • The coupling motion of his arms helps maintain his speed and power off the blocks/
  • He uses the “flying mongoose” technique of bringing your arms around the side when aligning the body into a streamline for entry.
  • He goes very deep on the entry. So deep that he disappears under the lane line.
  • And he kicks all the way out to 15m (something that is not uncommon at the elite level, with the defending Olympic champ in the event and now short course world record holder in the event Florent Manaudou of France dolphin kicking all the way out the maximum distance allowed).

Tandy’s Start at the NCAA Level

Here is also another video from the Pac 12 championships, which Tandy won the 50 yard freestyle in a time of 18.80.

UPDATE:

Recently The Race Club, whose head coach Gary Hall Sr. collaborated with us on our underwater dolphin kicking guide, posted an awesome video of Tandy and his start.

Tandy is filming a series of webisodes for The Race Club (click here to see their YouTube channel–tons of great stuff), and they uploaded the slow-motion rocket launch of Tandy’s start below.

The swimmer next to him is Mike Alexandrov, two-time Olympic breaststroker, who we have worked with a few times on guides for breaststrokers (improve your breast kick, breaststroke pull, and a couple breaststroke sets).

In a similar situation is the above video, Tandy explodes out to an early lead with a dominant start/breakout and turn.

Here is the race video from the Santa Clara Grand Prix: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7AL8z4p0g_Y&t=1s

Read the article here.

brad tandy arizona 1024x716

South African Olympic Finalist Brad Tandy Announces Retirement

11 April 2022

South African Olympic Finalist Brad Tandy Announces Retirement

Brad Tandy, a two-time Olympian from South Africa, declared his retirement this weekend at the South African Swimming Championships.

Tandy, 30, swam the 50 free at the meet in Gqeberha, just over a week after taking part in the TYR Pro Swim Series in San Francisco. He finished second in the race to 17-year-old Pieter Coetzee, clocking in at 22.49.

 For one of the last generation’s stars of South African swimming, it served as a passing of the torch to a rising star.

“I think it’s time for the next chapter of my life,” Tandy told Swimming South Africa after the swim. “To be honest, the little boy from Ladysmith, what I have achieved has surpassed all goals I set out. I could have retired happy after winning my first national championships. I’ve just been blessed and blessed in the sport but I just feel like all the stars are aligning, I’m getting married, job, right age – it feels good. There are some great up and coming swimming so I’m leaving it in good hands.”

Tandy finished sixth in the men’s 50 freestyle at the 2016 Rio Olympics, the swim for which he is best known. A hyper specialist sprinter in the 50, he won a bronze medal at the 2018 Short-Course World Championships in Hangzhou and a silver at the 2018 Commonwealth Games. He added medley relay bronze at the latter. Tandy won two relay golds and bronze in the 50 at the 2019 African Games.

Tandy qualified for his second Olympics in 2021, tying for 24th in the 50 free in Tokyo.

Tandy has settled in Arizona, where he was a star at the University of Arizona after two years at Indian River Junior College in Florida. A four-time All-American for the Wildcats, he won the NCAA title in the 50 free in 2014, in a tie with Kristian Gkolomeev, and the Pac-12 title in the event in 2015.

Tandy was pleased to get a farewell closer to his native Ladysmith.

“It’s quite an emotional one for me,” he said. “They always say the starting is the hard part, but they don’t really give you a heads up on the finishing. I was going to be happy with whatever I swam, just to be back here in South Africa, seeing the crowd. I didn’t win it, but I still got the applause … it means a lot to me.”

 

Commonwealth Games Medalist Brad Tandy (RSA) Retires From Swimming

On the penultimate night of competition at the 2022 South African Championships, 30-year-old sprinter Brad Tandy announced his decision to retire from swimming.

Arriving in Gqeberha from the United States just this morning, Tandy earned a time of 22.49 to snag silver in the men’s 50m freestyle behind 17-year-old Ryan Coetze who touched in 22.34 for the win.

Coetze had already qualified for the World Championships and Commonwealth Games earlier in the meet with his 200m free relay leadoff of 22.15.

After the race, Coetze revealed the words Tandy spoke. “He said: ‘Well done, it’s all yours now. You take it from here. So that was a great moment to share with him.

“To win it is great and obviously to race Brad was awesome, and very emotional to see him finishing. He’s one of the greatest guys in the world of swimming. He’s an amazing swimmer and I really got to know him in the village in Tokyo – he was like a mentor to the younger guys on the team, so it was great to experience the Olympics with him,” Coetze said.

Tandy’s career-key moment came when he placed 6th in the men’s 50m freestyle final at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio.

Tandy is also a Commonwealth Games multi-medalist, having earned silver in the 50m freestyle in 2018 on the Gold Coast while also scoring bronze on South Africa’s men’s medley relay.

More recently, Tandy too part in season 2 of the International Swimming League (ISL) as a member of the Tokyo Frog Kings.

Prior to his professional career, Tandy was a highly-successful student-athlete at the University of Arizona. In his Wildcat days, Tandy was a 4-time All-American, earning an NCAA title in the 50m free in 2014.

On his decision to retire, Tandy said of today’s race, “It’s quite an emotional one for me. They always say the starting is the hard part, but they don’t really give you a heads up on the finishing.

“I was going to be happy with whatever I swam, just to be back here in South Africa, seeing the crowd. I didn’t win it, but I still got the applause… it means a lot to me.”

A resident of Arizona, Tandy said, “I think it’s time for the next chapter of my life.

“To be honest, the little boy from Ladysmith, what I have achieved has surpassed all goals I set out. I could have retired happy after winning my first national championships. I’ve just been blessed and blessed in the sport but I just feel like all the stars are aligning, I’m getting married, job, right age – it feels good. There are some great up and coming swimming so I’m leaving it in good hands.”

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Jeanette Brits

Jeanette Brits

Swimmer of the Meet - Female

The Vorgee female Swimmer of the Meet Trophy is awarded to the swimmer with the highest points at the conclusion of the National Championships

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Jane Figueiredo

Jane Figueiredo

Jane Figueiredo is best known for coaching 2020 Tokyo Olympics men's 10 m synchro champions Tom Daley and Matty Lee, and the 2000 Sydney Olympics women's 3 m springboard champions Vera Ilyina and Yulia Pakhalina.


Jane was born in Salisbury, the capital of Rhodesia in December 1963, to a Portuguese father and a British mother, when Rhodesian diving was experiencing a golden era of local dominance. Hers was a very sporting family, and her father was a motor racing driver on the local southern African circuit in the 1960s and '70s. As a child, she was a competitive swimmer, but she found this "boring" so she decided to switch to diving.

Following in the footsteps of a number of other Rhodesian divers like Debbie Hill, Antoinette Wilken and David Parrington, she moved to the University of Houston (UH) in the early 1980s to join their established diving program.

Figueiredo represented Zimbabwe at the 1982 World Aquatics Championships in Ecuador, where she finished in 21st position in the women's 3 m springboard competition. However, for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics she decided to switch allegiance to Portugal – she had Portuguese citizenship through her father – as she had lost touch with the Zimbabwean Aquatic Federation. Figueiredo competed in the 3 m springboard competition but was eliminated after the preliminary round and finished in 22nd position. She went on to represent Portugal again in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships in Spain, where she again competed in the women's 3 m springboard, finishing 23rd.

Figueiredo graduated from UH in 1987, with a BA in Hotel and Restaurant Management. In 1988 she became an assistant diving coach at Houston, and in 1990, she was promoted to head coach for the Houston Cougars diving team, a position that she was to hold until 2014. During her tenure at UH, she was awarded the NCAA Diving Coach of the Year four times, and members of her team won a total of 51 CSCAA All-America honours and eight NCAA championships

Jane Figueiredo and Dave Parrington after her 2nd place finish on 1 meter at 1985 NCAAs


In October 2013, Figueiredo was approached by British Diving's performance director, Alexei Evangulov, to invite her go to London to give a presentation to the British diving team. During that visit she met with British diving prodigy, Tom Daley, who at the time was planning to move to London from his native Plymouth, and was looking for a new coach.

He offered Figueiredo the job, and visited her in Houston later in 2013 to discuss the move further. At that time, Daley had already won a bronze medal at the 2012 London Olympic Games, but Figueiredo saw that he had greater potential. Figueiredo moved to London and started working with Daley in January 2014. Since that time, Daley and his synchro partners – Daniel Goodfellow, Matty Lee, and Noah Williams – have won bronze at the 2016 Rio Olympics, the gold medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, and silver at the 2024 Paris Olympics, respectively, all under the guidance of Figueiredo

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Figuring it out

20 August 2020

In the next of our Women In Water series, Jane Figueiredo talks us through her experiences in the aquatics world, and a career journey that's spanned multiple continents.

When it comes to Women in Water, few can claim to have had as much influence on their sport as Jane Figueiredo can.

Olympic diver turned multi-medal winning coach, Jane has been a key part of British Diving’s success story over the last six years. But her own personal journey started long before that, so we caught up with her for a two part feature interview to find out more about it.

So just how did a young girl from Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, come to have such an impact on the aquatics world?

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“I was a swimmer first” says Jane. “But then that was kind of boring - no disrespect to all the swimmers out there! But for my mind-set, I did a lot of activities; athletics, hockey, swimming, diving, go-karting. My family was very much a sporting family - my dad was a racing car driver.

“I don't remember exactly the day I decided, but I was a swimmer and then I just wasn't really enjoying that and asked my mum to look into diving. There was a gentleman by the name of Clive Mandy who was doing diving in my area. So we started doing trampoline stuff with him in the winters - the pools are closed as it's too cold in your summer, our winter. 

“So I started there, and then the diving community in Rhodesia at that time was incredible. We had a slew of amazing divers who were all competing internationally, already going to the Olympic Games. We had an incredible culture of diving, so being in that environment encouraged us to try to get better.”

After her talent became apparent, Jane followed in the footsteps of a number of her compatriots, heading across the Atlantic.

“We had an athlete, a woman by the name of Debbie Hill, who was recruited to the States, the University of Houston. That just started this snowball effect - she went, then she recruited a guy who went, then he recruited another girl and she went, and then I was recruited. I was the fourth person on that list.

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David Parrington and Debbie Hill - Rhodesian divers at the University of Houston, 1979.


 “So I also went to the Uni of Houston. And then I recruited another guy, my best friend from diving in Zim [Zimbabwe], and he came to Houston. That's how we all ended up in Houston. Then we also had other divers who went to Arizona; in fact we had divers who went all over the States.

“So the culture of diving was just flourishing, but with the departure of the majority of those divers, the quality of diving in Zimbabwe started to deteriorate. Coaches retired as well, so there wasn't really an abundance of divers. We did have a guy, Evan Stewart, who was a very young World Champion; he won the World Champs at a very young age from the 1m Springboard. But once all the good kids left, diving just died a slow death. They tried to keep it going, but then pools started to deteriorate and then once everybody moved to the States and/or South Africa, that was pretty much the end of the sport, to be honest. We still had divers, but it wasn't like it was in the 60s, 70s, 80s.”

Fast forward a few years and Figueiredo’s fulfilled her dream, but possibly not how she or anyone else would have envisioned.

“I dove for Portugal in the 1984 Olympics – it wasn’t Zimbabwe, I dove for Portugal. The reason that came about was because my dad was Portuguese, and I was now living in the States and had a Portuguese passport. We reached out because I wasn't going to be moving back to Zimbabwe, because my parents had moved from Zim to South Africa, so we lost pretty much all contact with the Zim federation. So we reached out to the Portuguese Federation, and they were just amazing. They knew my story, my history. I went and competed at several comps in order to qualify, and they picked me and I dove for Portugal at the 1984 Games in LA. That began my Olympic journey.”

Four years later the now Olympian started her coaching career after some time away from the water. 

“I started coaching in late 1988, for the Uni of Houston. I was working full-time, and the coach was leaving to go to the Uni of Tennessee, and he asked me if I'd like to start coaching at the Uni of Houston.

“I was like, 'yeah, okay, but I've already got a full-time job!' So I did both. What I would do is I'd go to work at 6.30am in the morning and then leave by about 3pm, race over to Houston and then coach until about 9pm at night, because I had the college team and the age-group team - the only way I could survive money-wise was to keep this age-group programme going.”

Then came Jane’s first foray into British diving.

“A couple of years in I recruited my first British diver, Olivia Clark. Olivia came to me in the early 1990s from Cheltenham. She was my very first foreign recruit and was fantastic. We had a great few years but in 1996 she didn't qualify for the British Olympic team; they didn't send any women springboard divers because she didn't make the score, although she won the trials. In those days, you had to have a score, and she was one or two points shy of that score.

“I'd gone to many, many meets with her as part of the GB team but as she wasn't picked I was asked to judge the Olympic trials for the US, and it was whilst I was there that I got a phone call from David Sparkes, who I knew because I'd been to several international meets with the British team.

“He called and he said: 'Hey Jane, it's David Sparkes - I'm calling you to ask if you'd be interested in being our Olympic coach for British Diving at the 1996 Olympic Games'.

“I was like: 'What? But my girl didn't even qualify - or are you putting her on the team?!'

“He said: 'No, no, there's something that's happened in the UK, to our Olympic coach - would you be interested, as a neutral party, to coach the GB Olympic team?'

“Obviously I knew all the divers on the team, so I said: 'I'll only consider it under one condition. I need to call all of them and ask them if this is something they want. Otherwise if they don't want it, then I'm not interested.'

“So we went through that process, spoke to Leon (Taylor), Hayley Allen, Tony Alley, Robert Morgan and Lesley Ward. So that was the group, they came back that they wanted me to coach them and that's how that came about!

“That was a situation that nobody wants to be in but it was a great opportunity to help those athletes do something at the Olympic Games, so I ended up doing a training camp with them in June, which was our first time getting together, and then went to the Games in July. So we only had two weeks of training together! It was a ridiculous situation, but it was one we were in and we just had to put our foot to the pedal and try to do the best we could - and those guys were just amazing. It was my first Olympic experience as a coach and one I'll never, ever forget.”

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Russian diver Yulia Pakhalina, left, with synchro parter Anastasia Pozdniakova, has a chance to add a pair of medals to the ones she won at the 2000 and 2004 Olympics.


The next chapter of Figueiredo’s career saw her working with the Russian team with great success across four Olympiads, spanning 2000 to 2012. 

Then came her move to Britain…

“I moved to London in January of 2014. Tom Daley came to Houston for the first time in September 2013, and I moved to London the following January. I was pulled and dragged and eventually relinquished!

“On a serious note, he is just this very special person, and I mean that. I always say he's a special person first, because the diving was secondary for me. I would say that making the decision to come and coach Tom was first of all because of the way he made me feel when he came to see me, visit me and train with me.

“Coaches always talk about how you're only going to get so many athletes in your whole career and you're going to be very lucky to have those, and they may never come around again. Then comes along Tom Daley. Although he was a bronze medallist in London, and very worthy of that, there was just so much more I could see in him that we could develop, and shoot for a gold medal.

“It was going to take everything, pure sacrifice, which is what I talked about. First of all, he drew me in because of who he is and his enthusiasm. Then, of course, his passion and enthusiasm for the sport of diving, in that order. It was never, 'wow, I'm going to get coach a great diver' - it's never about that. You don't pick them, they pick you!”

Under Jane’s guidance, Daley continued to flourish and it wasn’t too long before Dive London was in the pipeline.

“Tom has a lot to do with that, because first and foremost, we needed other divers, as much as it was phenomenal that we got to spend a year together, just him and I, really one-on-one.

“It was probably a lot harder for him than it was for me, because I relished the opportunity just to have this one-on-one time and to really get to know him and him to know me. I figured we were never going to have that opportunity again, because once that first year passed, we were looking for people to come in and actually be teammates for Tom.”

From there things slowly picked up pace, and post-Rio the club started to thrive, with Grace Reid, Matty Lee and Robyn Birch also looking to Jane to take their careers to the next level.

“We now have a group of four amazing human beings who really commit and dedicate and do what it takes.”

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Daley, Figueiredo and Reid at the London 2019 Fina Diving World Series


And with a woman who has experienced many different cultures and coaching styles, you’d struggle to find a better teacher.

“Obviously going from an American culture to a British culture, you have to deal with so many different kinds of cultural things! The American culture is quite fast, they get things done, it's quick, it's snappy, it's pushy, and it's the way sport works in that country. You snooze, you lose. If you're not continuously succeeding, you're done.

“My mum is British, but she grew up and lived her whole life in Africa, so even though she's British I wouldn't say she's British in a cultural sense. Then going from that to a Russian culture which is just so different – I probably learnt a lot of my discipline and passion and forth righteousness, just being able to make decisions quickly, through the Russian system.

“I was thrust into that environment at a very young age, 28 or 29. It was amazing. I've got nothing but complete respect for everything that I gained from that system, with Alexei. Keep in mind, I was coaching in the US with his Russian divers, so there was a lot of pressure on us and me to deliver an incredible quality of diver who was not already made, but at least 60 or 70 percent of the way there, and my job was going to be to take them the extra 30 per cent. If you know much about the sport, that extra 30 per cent is all about the details, and having fun and trying to enjoy the process with a lot of pressure, because they were top three in the world, every one of their divers.

“I didn't know a lot, I didn't think, as a coach when I started coaching them - and then of course learned probably everything I needed to know at that time by coaching them and being in their system, being in Russia, staying there for weeks on end and being immersed into that culture where nobody speaks English.

“It was a very lonely time as a coach because I didn't really have anybody to bounce things off and say 'hey, how you guys doing?' That was a different environment but I wouldn't trade it for the world. Out of that experience, we got a lot of medals, and of course, the passion to always succeed, and if you're not doing it to win, why are you doing it? That was their motto.

“I didn't know anything different, because they were winners, and they did everything, sacrificed everything. That’s unlike what we preach today, which is about having good balance, and that's fantastic too, and those are the times we live in today. But to truly be a winner, I think the ultimate sacrifice is everything - especially when you are looking at a gold medal.

“If I had to look at all the past gold medals in the sport of diving, one thing that definitely stands out is complete sacrifice - and possibly at a detriment to everybody.”

So with such a wealth of experience, it is perhaps surprising that Figueiredo goes right back to day one when asked who her role models are.

“My two coaches in Zim, who were Ron Wood and Adrian Wilson, particularly them because we were diving seven days a week, even on Christmas Day. Those people are still very, very important in my life and, to this day, teach me life lessons as well as coaching lessons.

“Then, of course, my couple of coaches in Houston who were also significant in my coaching career, as well as the likes of my mum, who is such a strong woman, and I think I'm more like than her than anybody. I was just telling Adrian today that my mother is like a rock. Everything I learned, a lot of the qualities of a coach that I am today are from her; resilience, it's going to be okay, just keep going.

“Then it's just my divers - they are really my source of inspiration. That's not one easy answer, but they are all instrumental in different aspects of my life, and I'd be remiss to not mention all of them!”

Many people still make a big deal of females coaching male sporting stars. Mel Marshall and Adam Peaty is an obvious one, as well as Jane and Tom.

“I've had people who've come to the pool and interviewed me and said, 'do you feel as a woman coach that you're a minority?'. I say, 'I never looked at it like that, because I never believe you should be using that as a crutch'. I think women coaches and the male coaches of the world encourage the women coaches. I have always been nothing but encouraged and been supported, 'go get it Jane', even coaching a guy like Tom Daley - people say, 'you must be one of very few women that coaches a man'.

“I'm sure Mel [Marshall] gets the same question. I'm sure she gets bombarded with those sorts of questions. As a strong, passionate, female coach, we don't see it like that. We see it as, 'I've got the tools, I'm good enough, therefore if somebody, a man or a woman comes knocking on my door, that's not something I actually notice’. In Russia, the majority of coaches are women, and they all coach the top male athletes.

“So being Tom Daley's coach and being a woman, that's not something I even think about. It's certainly not something I fall back on if I want to find an excuse for anything. Britain’s Artistic Swimming coach, Paola Basso, has reached out to me before - but not about being a female coach, just about how to motivate her athletes, what do I do in certain circumstances to get a better outcome? So when we are talking to each other, it's more about what is your experience and how can I get a better outcome from my athletes?

“For me as a female coach, in the sport of diving, we have a vast number of women coaches in the sport, a vast amount. So I don't think there's anything that has held them back, which is absolutely fantastic.”

So what about the importance of driving more diversity in aquatics sports across the board, and in the world in general?

“That's just an awesome question, because you just made me think of something in particular.

“It's not what you're faced with - it's how you respond and how you react.

“I think in any culture, and when I think about my American culture, my British culture, my Russian culture and whatever other culture transpires in the future, I will not look to react, I will look to respond in the most positive way I can. That's something we should really be looking at, as opposed to worrying about whose life matters. I think we are all in agreement that everybody's life matters.

“But as far as race, religion or culture, I would just prefer to say that the way you respond is much more indicative of who you are, than the way you react. So if I'm going to teach my kids anything, it's responding in a positive manner that makes any culture, any race, any religion feel comfortable in your presence.

“That's all we can do, because I can't change all the wrongs of the world. Keep in mind that I grew up in a country with a lot of wrongs.  But we don't go around advertising that fact. What we do is try to just make it better wherever we are.

“If I'm going to teach my young divers or athletes in any sport or life a skill, it's going to be that. It's what you do with it that matters. It doesn't matter if it's a yellow, green, black, white, red life. Just be kind, be courteous, and that's it, because everybody's different.”

https://www.britishswimming.org/news/diving-news/figueiredo-discusses-diversity-and-dive-london/ 

Borrow Street pool in Bulawayo

1989 Dave Parrington, Gary Watson, Antoinette Wilken and Jane Figueiredo in Houston.

Dave Parrington, Jane Figueiredo, Rhodesian diving coach Ron Ward

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Annette Cowley

Annette Cowley

Annette Cowley was a Western Province swimmer from Bellville, where she attended Settlers High. Annette started swimming at age 9 when she was spotted by local coach Tom Fraenkel. Although he was based some distance away in Constantia, Annette had the support of her parents who transported her to training every day.

In 1981 at age 15, she finished second in the 200 freestyle at the South African swimming championships in Port Elizabeth, and in 1982 won the event, and set a new SA record in the heats.

In 1983 she won 6 events at nationals, helped perhaps by the retirement of backstroke and freestyle champion Karen van Helden. Erwin Kratz also won six events at the nationals in 1983, following Karen Muir, who achieved the same in 1969, and Paul Blackbeard in 1975.

After swimming nationals, she found time to compete in the South African still water life-saving championships, where she was awarded Springbok colours after setting a new world record in the 200m obstacle race.

In 1984 she again won 6 events, and by 1985 she won a scholarship to swim at the University of Texas, under US Olympic coach Richard Quick. 

Competing at the Texan International Invitational on 14th January 1985, Annette finished second in the 200 freestyle. By the 1st March, she became the first Texas swimmer that year to qualify for the NCAA Championships - in the 500 yards freestyle. Annette was a key member of the University of Texas team that won the NCAA Championships from 1985 - 1988. 

In 1985 Annette applied for British citizenship, through her mother's ancestry, and in May 1986, after assurances from the British Amateur Swimming Association, she swam at the British nationals, winning the 100 and 200 freestyle events. She was eligible for selection to the British to compete at the 1986 Commonwealth Games to be held in Glasgow in July.

Annette was selected, but then the anti-South African lobby threatened to boycott the Games if she and runner Zola Budd was allowed to compete in the Games. The matter went all the way to the British High Court, which ruled against the two South African athletes. Annette, already installed in the athlete's village, was forced to leave and later to sit and watch the swimming from the stands. 

At the 1987 NCAA Championships Anntee was a member of the Texas 800 yard freestyle relay that won gold. In 1988 the Texas women's team made history when they won the NCAA title four years in a row - and Annette became an 9 times All-American in helping them achieve that. Annette stayed on at Texas, competing in the NCAA championships and finishing her BSc. degree, before returning home to Cape Town in 1988.  

When South Africa was re-admitted to world swimming in 1991 Annette decided to have one more go at making it to the Olympics. The first post-boycott nationals were used as the 1992 Olympic trials in Durban. Annette won second place in the 50 and 100 - both times to WP teammate Marianne Kriel - who was later to win a silver medal at the 1996 Olympic Games.

Kriel's time for the 100 broke Annette's SA record, set in 1984. Unfortunately for Annette - and the new post-SAASU selectors - two-second places at nationals was not enough to be selected for the first South African team to compete in the Olympic Games since 1960.

Annette re-appeared in the swimming press briefly when the Commonwealth Games were once again hosted by Edinburgh, in 2014. She was featured in a BBC documentary titled Boycotts and Broken Dreams.

Today Annette runs a business in Cape Town. Her involvement in swimming centres on her twin daughters Georgina and Olivia, who attended Herschel Girls High School and swam at Swimlab Aquatic Academy (2011-21). Olivia won the 50m butterfly at the SA championships in 2018 - at age 15. In 2022 both girls won scholarships to swim at the University of North Carolina. Olivia set a new SA record for the 50m backstroke at the 2023 South African Championships. 

‘I put on a brave face but I did cry’

July 13, 2014

The South African-born Annette Cowley has finally swum in the Edinburgh Commonwealth Games pool after her boycott pain of 1986

Cowley 2014 I put on brave face

“THEY say water is a great healer,” notes Annette Cowley, having finally swum in the pool she hoped to compete in at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh.

Today is the 28th anniversary, right down to the day of the week, that she was escorted from the athletes’ village by police officers after the Commonwealth Games Federation ruled the South African-born swimmer would not be allowed to compete for England.

She was a 19-year-old girl who became a political pawn, caught up in a boycott by 32 countries that saw the lowest turnout since the post-war Games of 1950 in response to the Thatcher government’s attitude towards apartheid.

Now a mum of three, Cowley returned to the pool with a BBC crew recently for a documentary that will be screened this week. It brought back all the old emotions — measures of bitterness, frustration, injustice — but also some belated catharsis for being unable to compete in her prime due to the country of her birth being a sporting pariah.

“It was kind of a strange day for me because we went to the pool and I felt very emotional when I walked in. My heart was racing, but it was wonderful because they actually cleared the pool for me and I had it all to myself. I swam and felt so calm.”

Cowley’s is a complicated story but one worth listening to. She followed in the footsteps of Zola Budd, also banned from Edinburgh in 1986, as a South African of English heritage who attempted to use it to circumvent the sporting boycott, but there is one key difference.

While Budd competed in the 3,000m for Britain at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles, when she collided with Mary Decker, the home darling, and for South Africa at Barcelona in 1992, Cowley twice paid the price for her desire to compete on the world stage. She was not only excluded in Edinburgh but also from the South Africa team for the 1992 Olympics despite training hard to put herself in contention.

“I had quit swimming and was working full-time but when I heard South Africa had got back in I went to my boss and said, ‘listen, I have to give this a last shot, I really have to try and make this happen. If I can’t swim for England or Britain, I am going to try and swim for South Africa again’.

I went back and went to trials, probably did the best times I have ever done.” Despite them, Cowley feels the selectors were influenced not to pick her. She was to be punished again for what her critics claimed was adopting a flag of convenience.

“Politically, we’ve had the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa, but it has never happened for our sports people. I don’t think they realise how tough it is to train every day relentlessly to be at the top of your game and have those opportunities stripped away from you.” In 1986, her times in the English trials would have been good enough to take gold in Edinburgh.

She refuses to torment herself too much with what might have been but went along to watch the 100m freestyle final. “I just watched the 100m and then left afterwards. It was tough to deal with and I think enough was enough and I just needed to get out of there and have a change of scene. I had been through a lot. I did cry. I put on a brave face for the media, but sometimes I just shut the door or you take it out in the pool. It is easier to cry in the water.”

Her parents, Ron and Sue, then flew over from South Africa to support her at the centre of a media and political storm. Ron, a Cape Town doctor, who died 11 years ago, knew how many hours the youngest of his three daughters had poured into her dream. “He was so involved in my swimming and so passionate about it.

I trained on my own in the morning and my dad used to sit on the side and read the newspaper. It was freezing cold because it wasn’t heated. I would go in and turn blue and he’d say, ‘you can come home, you know’ and I’d say ‘no’. He was lovely to me.”

Sue has also passed away but kept meticulous scrapbooks of Cowley’s career and the traumatic summer of 1986. For years she couldn’t face the cuttings and the memories they invoked. “I put them in a cupboard and shut it.” Yet now she is planning a book and is glad they are there to help her with it.

She has one of the scrapbooks with her as we speak in a cafe in Edinburgh and it reminds you that this was front-page news back then, plus fodder for cartoonists and satirists inside as they showed Thatcher at odds with the Commonwealth leaders with Budd and Cowley in limbo between them. She became an unwitting and unwilling symbol of white South Africa.

“It was very hard to comprehend because nobody ever asked my personal views and opinions. I grew up in a very liberal English-speaking home and this just happened to me and I felt like an innocent victim. I just stood for a symbol of the white South African government at the time and it was also very confusing because I was being asked to do things like renounce my South African citizenship, but I was scared to do that because my family was back home and I didn’t want to be stopped from going back to see them.

It was extremely controversial and very difficult, initially, not having someone with me to help me through the process at such a young age. As a young girl, I was simply trying to get the exposure, get the competition, and maybe have the opportunity to win gold.”

Instead, her childhood dreams died on that Sunday morning in July 1986 when she was marched out of the Games village. “I don’t think anybody who has the opportunities that they have now would understand what we went through. I wasn’t exposed on an international level to anybody, to any of my heroes that I had read about in Swimming World magazine.

You did feel very isolated.” She wasn’t aware of apartheid growing up, living in a bubble well away from its many atrocities. “Where we went to school it was all white kids and now it is very different. My kids don’t know the difference between black, brown, or white, they really don’t, they are so integrated now, which is wonderful, and I feel quite sad that when I grew up in South Africa we never had that.” Her own children are strong swimmers.

“My son, who is 16, seems to prefer water polo and is doing really well. He seems more interested in swimming lately, but I am figuring that might be because there are some pretty girls at the pool. One of my twin daughters is doing really well and winning nationals in her age group. My other daughter is more into ball sports. They have to figure it out for themselves.”

She missed them during her trip to Edinburgh but it also gave her time to explore the city. “I never got to see how beautiful Edinburgh was — the history, the buildings — so this time round I have really taken full advantage. I have walked and walked and walked. There’s a lot of hills and steps.”

Yet it was the short flight down into the Commonwealth Pool at Meadowbank that was the most significant for her and, after a 28-year wait, that moment of calm isolation in its healing waters that followed.

1984 Springbok swimming team.

Coach Tom Fraenkel with star swimmer Annette Cowley

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